barb · freshwater

Rosy Barb: adult size, tank size & tankmates

The Rosy Barb (Pethia conchonius) grows to about 4.7 in (10 cm SL). It needs a tank at least 39 inches long and about 24 gallons. Keep at least 8 together, at 61–75°F.

How big it really gets

Drawn to scale against common tank lengths. Green bars meet the minimum tank length from our sources.

Adult: about 4.7 in · needs 39 in of tank10 gal · 20 in ✕20 long / 29 · 30 in ✕40 breeder · 36 in ✕55 / 75 gal · 48 in ✓125 gal · 72 in ✓

Will it fit your tank?

Check a full stocking list →

Quick facts

Adult size
4.7 in (10 cm SL)
Minimum tank
39 inches long and about 24 gallons
Temperature
61–75°F
pH
6–8
Hardness
5–20 dGH
Group size
8+
With other fish
peaceful
With its own kind
peaceful
Swims
middle of the tank
Diet
omnivore
Care level
beginner
Lifespan
not stated in sources

Watch for: eats shrimp

Rosy Barb tankmates

Checked with the same rules as our tank builder: temperature overlap, pH and hardness, predation and mouth size, fin-nipping and temperament. Tank size is left out here; check it in the builder.

Good tankmates

Use caution

Avoid

All 105 species we checked against the Rosy Barb
SpeciesVerdictWhy
Bala SharkCompatibleNo conflicts found
BettaCompatibleNo conflicts found
Black Neon TetraCompatibleNo conflicts found
Black Skirt TetraCompatibleNo conflicts found
Bleeding Heart TetraCompatibleNo conflicts found
Bristlenose PlecoCompatibleNo conflicts found
Bronze CoryCompatibleNo conflicts found
Buenos Aires TetraCompatibleNo conflicts found
Bumblebee GobyCompatibleNo conflicts found
Cardinal TetraCompatibleNo conflicts found
Celestial Pearl DanioCompatibleNo conflicts found
Cherry BarbCompatibleNo conflicts found
Chili RasboraCompatibleNo conflicts found
Clown KillifishCompatibleNo conflicts found
Clown PlecoCompatibleNo conflicts found
Cockatoo Dwarf CichlidCompatibleNo conflicts found
Common / Comet GoldfishCompatibleNo conflicts found
Common PlecoCompatibleNo conflicts found
Congo TetraCompatibleNo conflicts found
Denison BarbCompatibleNo conflicts found
Dwarf GouramiCompatibleNo conflicts found
Dwarf Neon RainbowfishCompatibleNo conflicts found
Ember TetraCompatibleNo conflicts found
Fancy GoldfishCompatibleNo conflicts found
Firemouth CichlidCompatibleNo conflicts found
Giant DanioCompatibleNo conflicts found
Glass CatfishCompatibleNo conflicts found
Gold BarbCompatibleNo conflicts found
GuppyCompatibleNo conflicts found
Harlequin RasboraCompatibleNo conflicts found
Hillstream LoachCompatibleNo conflicts found
Honey GouramiCompatibleNo conflicts found
Japanese Trapdoor SnailCompatibleNo conflicts found
Julii CoryCompatibleNo conflicts found
Kuhli LoachCompatibleNo conflicts found
Lambchop RasboraCompatibleNo conflicts found
Lemon TetraCompatibleNo conflicts found
Malaysian Trumpet SnailCompatibleNo conflicts found
Marbled HatchetfishCompatibleNo conflicts found
MollyCompatibleNo conflicts found
Neon TetraCompatibleNo conflicts found
Nerite SnailCompatibleNo conflicts found
Odessa BarbCompatibleNo conflicts found
OtocinclusCompatibleNo conflicts found
Panda CoryCompatibleNo conflicts found
Paradise FishCompatibleNo conflicts found
Pea PufferCompatibleNo conflicts found
Pearl DanioCompatibleNo conflicts found
Penguin TetraCompatibleNo conflicts found
Peppered CoryCompatibleNo conflicts found
Pictus CatfishCompatibleNo conflicts found
PlatyCompatibleNo conflicts found
Pristella TetraCompatibleNo conflicts found
Pygmy CoryCompatibleNo conflicts found
Ramshorn SnailCompatibleNo conflicts found
Red-Tail SharkCompatibleNo conflicts found
Rummy-nose TetraCompatibleNo conflicts found
Scissortail RasboraCompatibleNo conflicts found
Serpae TetraCompatibleNo conflicts found
Siamese Algae EaterCompatibleNo conflicts found
Silver HatchetfishCompatibleNo conflicts found
Silver Tip TetraCompatibleNo conflicts found
Sparkling GouramiCompatibleNo conflicts found
SwordtailCompatibleNo conflicts found
Tiger BarbCompatibleNo conflicts found
Tinfoil BarbCompatibleNo conflicts found
Variatus PlatyCompatibleNo conflicts found
Weather LoachCompatibleNo conflicts found
White Cloud Mountain MinnowCompatibleNo conflicts found
Zebra DanioCompatibleNo conflicts found
African Dwarf FrogCautionRosy Barb and African Dwarf Frog only share 74–75°F. That's a tight window.
AngelfishCautionRosy Barb and Angelfish only share 75–75°F. That's a tight window.; Angelfish can bully smaller, peaceful Rosy Barb.
Assassin SnailCautionRosy Barb and Assassin Snail only share 75–75°F. That's a tight window.
Bolivian RamCautionRosy Barb and Bolivian Ram only share 75–75°F. That's a tight window.
Clown LoachCautionRosy Barb and Clown Loach only share 75–75°F. That's a tight window.
Diamond TetraCautionRosy Barb and Diamond Tetra only share 75–75°F. That's a tight window.
Electric Blue AcaraCautionElectric Blue Acara can bully smaller, peaceful Rosy Barb.
Electric Yellow LabCautionRosy Barb and Electric Yellow Lab only share 75–75°F. That's a tight window.
Endler's LivebearerCautionRosy Barb and Endler's Livebearer only share 75–75°F. That's a tight window.
Forktail Blue-eyeCautionRosy Barb and Forktail Blue-eye only share 75–75°F. That's a tight window.
Glowlight TetraCautionRosy Barb and Glowlight Tetra only share 75–75°F. That's a tight window.
Head-and-tail-light TetraCautionRosy Barb and Head-and-tail-light Tetra only share 75–75°F. That's a tight window.
Kissing GouramiCautionKissing Gourami can bully smaller, peaceful Rosy Barb.
KribensisCautionRosy Barb and Kribensis only share 75–75°F. That's a tight window.
Mystery SnailCautionRosy Barb (pH 6–8) and Mystery Snail (pH unknown) prefer different pH.; Rosy Barb (5–20 dGH) and Mystery Snail (unknown dGH) prefer different water hardness.
OscarCautionOscar can bully smaller, peaceful Rosy Barb.
Pearl GouramiCautionRosy Barb and Pearl Gourami only share 75–75°F. That's a tight window.
Rainbow SharkCautionRainbow Shark can bully smaller, peaceful Rosy Barb.
Sterbai CoryCautionRosy Barb and Sterbai Cory only share 75–75°F. That's a tight window.
Three-spot GouramiCautionRosy Barb and Three-spot Gourami only share 75–75°F. That's a tight window.; Three-spot Gourami can bully smaller, peaceful Rosy Barb.
Upside-down CatfishCautionRosy Barb and Upside-down Catfish only share 75–75°F. That's a tight window.
Yoyo LoachCautionYoyo Loach can bully smaller, peaceful Rosy Barb.
Amano ShrimpAvoidRosy Barb will eat Amano Shrimp.
Bamboo ShrimpAvoidRosy Barb will eat Bamboo Shrimp.
Blood Parrot CichlidAvoidRosy Barb (61–75°F) and Blood Parrot Cichlid (76–80°F) need different temperatures.; Blood Parrot Cichlid can bully smaller, peaceful Rosy Barb.
Boesemani RainbowfishAvoidRosy Barb (61–75°F) and Boesemani Rainbowfish (81–86°F) need different temperatures.
Cherry ShrimpAvoidRosy Barb will eat Cherry Shrimp.
Chinese Algae EaterAvoidChinese Algae Eater is aggressive toward tankmates. Rosy Barb is peaceful.
Convict CichlidAvoidRosy Barb and Convict Cichlid only share 75–75°F. That's a tight window.; Convict Cichlid is aggressive toward tankmates. Rosy Barb is peaceful.
Crystal Red ShrimpAvoidRosy Barb will eat Crystal Red Shrimp.
DiscusAvoidRosy Barb (61–75°F) and Discus (79–86°F) need different temperatures.
German Blue RamAvoidRosy Barb (61–75°F) and German Blue Ram (81–86°F) need different temperatures.
Ghost ShrimpAvoidRosy Barb will eat Ghost Shrimp.
Iridescent SharkAvoidIridescent Shark eats small fish, and Rosy Barb only grows to about 4.7 in.
Moonlight GouramiAvoidRosy Barb (61–75°F) and Moonlight Gourami (77–86°F) need different temperatures.

Care notes

Needs: Cool-tolerant subtropical barb (FishBase 18-22 C); unsuitable for warm tropical tanks; group of 8+; planted tank with dark substrate

Group: SF: schooling, at least 8-10; FishBase: groups of 5 or more; larger figure used

Temperament: peaceful toward other fish, peaceful toward its own kind. Lives in the middle of the tank.

Common questions

How big does a Rosy Barb get?

About 4.7 inches (10 cm SL) as an adult, according to seriouslyfish.com.

What size tank does a Rosy Barb need?

At least 39 inches long and about 24 gallons. The smallest standard tank that meets that is a 55 gallon.

How many Rosy Barbs should be kept together?

At least 8. SF: schooling, at least 8-10; FishBase: groups of 5 or more; larger figure used

What fish can live with a Rosy Barb?

Species that passed every check include Neon Tetra, Cardinal Tetra, Harlequin Rasbora, Ember Tetra, Chili Rasbora, Celestial Pearl Danio.

Gear for a Rosy Barb setup

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Related guides

Sources

Values come from these pages, in our own words. Status: researched from source pages. Last reviewed 2026-10-12.