killifish · freshwater

Clown Killifish: adult size, tank size & tankmates

The Clown Killifish (Epiplatys annulatus) grows to about 1.6 in (4 cm TL). It needs a tank at least 18 inches long and about 11 gallons. Keep at least 8 together, at 68–79°F.

How big it really gets

Drawn to scale against common tank lengths. Green bars meet the minimum tank length from our sources.

Adult: about 1.6 in · needs 18 in of tank10 gal · 20 in ✓20 long / 29 · 30 in ✓40 breeder · 36 in ✓55 / 75 gal · 48 in ✓125 gal · 72 in ✓

Will it fit your tank?

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Quick facts

Adult size
1.6 in (4 cm TL)
Minimum tank
18 inches long and about 11 gallons
Temperature
68–79°F
pH
4–7
Hardness
1–8 dGH
Group size
8+
With other fish
peaceful
With its own kind
peaceful
Swims
top of the tank
Diet
carnivore
Care level
intermediate
Lifespan
not stated in sources

Watch for: may eat baby shrimp · jumps, so keep a lid

Clown Killifish tankmates

Checked with the same rules as our tank builder: temperature overlap, pH and hardness, predation and mouth size, fin-nipping and temperament. Tank size is left out here; check it in the builder.

Good tankmates

Use caution

Avoid

All 105 species we checked against the Clown Killifish
SpeciesVerdictWhy
African Dwarf FrogCompatibleNo conflicts found
Black Neon TetraCompatibleNo conflicts found
Bleeding Heart TetraCompatibleNo conflicts found
Bolivian RamCompatibleNo conflicts found
Bristlenose PlecoCompatibleNo conflicts found
Bronze CoryCompatibleNo conflicts found
Bumblebee GobyCompatibleNo conflicts found
Cardinal TetraCompatibleNo conflicts found
Celestial Pearl DanioCompatibleNo conflicts found
Cherry BarbCompatibleNo conflicts found
Chili RasboraCompatibleNo conflicts found
Clown LoachCompatibleNo conflicts found
Clown PlecoCompatibleNo conflicts found
Cockatoo Dwarf CichlidCompatibleNo conflicts found
Congo TetraCompatibleNo conflicts found
Denison BarbCompatibleNo conflicts found
Diamond TetraCompatibleNo conflicts found
Dwarf Neon RainbowfishCompatibleNo conflicts found
Ember TetraCompatibleNo conflicts found
Giant DanioCompatibleNo conflicts found
Glass CatfishCompatibleNo conflicts found
Glowlight TetraCompatibleNo conflicts found
Gold BarbCompatibleNo conflicts found
GuppyCompatibleNo conflicts found
Harlequin RasboraCompatibleNo conflicts found
Head-and-tail-light TetraCompatibleNo conflicts found
Hillstream LoachCompatibleNo conflicts found
Honey GouramiCompatibleNo conflicts found
Japanese Trapdoor SnailCompatibleNo conflicts found
Julii CoryCompatibleNo conflicts found
KribensisCompatibleNo conflicts found
Kuhli LoachCompatibleNo conflicts found
Lambchop RasboraCompatibleNo conflicts found
Lemon TetraCompatibleNo conflicts found
Malaysian Trumpet SnailCompatibleNo conflicts found
Marbled HatchetfishCompatibleNo conflicts found
Moonlight GouramiCompatibleNo conflicts found
Neon TetraCompatibleNo conflicts found
Odessa BarbCompatibleNo conflicts found
OtocinclusCompatibleNo conflicts found
Panda CoryCompatibleNo conflicts found
Pea PufferCompatibleNo conflicts found
Pearl DanioCompatibleNo conflicts found
Pearl GouramiCompatibleNo conflicts found
Penguin TetraCompatibleNo conflicts found
Peppered CoryCompatibleNo conflicts found
Pristella TetraCompatibleNo conflicts found
Pygmy CoryCompatibleNo conflicts found
Ramshorn SnailCompatibleNo conflicts found
Rosy BarbCompatibleNo conflicts found
Rummy-nose TetraCompatibleNo conflicts found
Scissortail RasboraCompatibleNo conflicts found
Serpae TetraCompatibleNo conflicts found
Siamese Algae EaterCompatibleNo conflicts found
Silver HatchetfishCompatibleNo conflicts found
Silver Tip TetraCompatibleNo conflicts found
Sparkling GouramiCompatibleNo conflicts found
Sterbai CoryCompatibleNo conflicts found
Upside-down CatfishCompatibleNo conflicts found
Weather LoachCompatibleNo conflicts found
White Cloud Mountain MinnowCompatibleNo conflicts found
Zebra DanioCompatibleNo conflicts found
Amano ShrimpCautionClown Killifish may eat baby Amano Shrimp. Adults are usually safe, but expect fewer shrimplets.
Assassin SnailCautionClown Killifish (pH 4–7) and Assassin Snail (pH 7.5–8) prefer different pH.
Bamboo ShrimpCautionClown Killifish may eat baby Bamboo Shrimp. Adults are usually safe, but expect fewer shrimplets.
BettaCautionBetta can bully smaller, peaceful Clown Killifish.
Black Skirt TetraCautionBlack Skirt Tetra can bully smaller, peaceful Clown Killifish.
Buenos Aires TetraCautionBuenos Aires Tetra can bully smaller, peaceful Clown Killifish.
Cherry ShrimpCautionClown Killifish may eat baby Cherry Shrimp. Adults are usually safe, but expect fewer shrimplets.
Common PlecoCautionClown Killifish (1–8 dGH) and Common Pleco (10–20 dGH) prefer different water hardness.
Crystal Red ShrimpCautionClown Killifish may eat baby Crystal Red Shrimp. Adults are usually safe, but expect fewer shrimplets.
DiscusCautionClown Killifish and Discus only share 79–79°F. That's a tight window.
Dwarf GouramiCautionDwarf Gourami can bully smaller, peaceful Clown Killifish.
Electric Yellow LabCautionElectric Yellow Lab can bully smaller, peaceful Clown Killifish.; Clown Killifish (pH 4–7) and Electric Yellow Lab (pH 7.7–8.6) prefer different pH.
Endler's LivebearerCautionClown Killifish (1–8 dGH) and Endler's Livebearer (15–35 dGH) prefer different water hardness.
Forktail Blue-eyeCautionClown Killifish (1–8 dGH) and Forktail Blue-eye (15–30 dGH) prefer different water hardness.
Ghost ShrimpCautionClown Killifish may eat baby Ghost Shrimp. Adults are usually safe, but expect fewer shrimplets.
Kissing GouramiCautionKissing Gourami grows 8× longer than Clown Killifish and may treat it as food.; Kissing Gourami can bully smaller, peaceful Clown Killifish.
MollyCautionClown Killifish (1–8 dGH) and Molly (15–30 dGH) prefer different water hardness.
Mystery SnailCautionClown Killifish (pH 4–7) and Mystery Snail (pH unknown) prefer different pH.; Clown Killifish (1–8 dGH) and Mystery Snail (unknown dGH) prefer different water hardness.
Nerite SnailCautionClown Killifish (pH 4–7) and Nerite Snail (pH 8–8.4) prefer different pH.
Paradise FishCautionParadise Fish can bully smaller, peaceful Clown Killifish.
PlatyCautionClown Killifish (1–8 dGH) and Platy (10–30 dGH) prefer different water hardness.
Rainbow SharkCautionRainbow Shark grows 5× longer than Clown Killifish and may treat it as food.; Rainbow Shark can bully smaller, peaceful Clown Killifish.
Red-Tail SharkCautionRed-Tail Shark can bully smaller, peaceful Clown Killifish.
SwordtailCautionClown Killifish (1–8 dGH) and Swordtail (10–25 dGH) prefer different water hardness.
Three-spot GouramiCautionThree-spot Gourami grows 5× longer than Clown Killifish and may treat it as food.; Three-spot Gourami can bully smaller, peaceful Clown Killifish.
Tiger BarbCautionTiger Barb can bully smaller, peaceful Clown Killifish.
Variatus PlatyCautionClown Killifish (1–8 dGH) and Variatus Platy (14–30 dGH) prefer different water hardness.
Yoyo LoachCautionYoyo Loach grows 5× longer than Clown Killifish and may treat it as food.; Yoyo Loach can bully smaller, peaceful Clown Killifish.
AngelfishAvoidAngelfish eats small fish, and Clown Killifish only grows to about 1.6 in.
Bala SharkAvoidBala Shark eats small fish, and Clown Killifish only grows to about 1.6 in.
Blood Parrot CichlidAvoidBlood Parrot Cichlid eats small fish, and Clown Killifish only grows to about 1.6 in.
Boesemani RainbowfishAvoidClown Killifish (68–79°F) and Boesemani Rainbowfish (81–86°F) need different temperatures.; Clown Killifish (1–8 dGH) and Boesemani Rainbowfish (9–20 dGH) prefer different water hardness.
Chinese Algae EaterAvoidChinese Algae Eater grows 8× longer than Clown Killifish and may treat it as food.; Chinese Algae Eater is aggressive toward tankmates. Clown Killifish is peaceful.
Common / Comet GoldfishAvoidCommon / Comet Goldfish eats small fish, and Clown Killifish only grows to about 1.6 in.
Convict CichlidAvoidConvict Cichlid eats small fish, and Clown Killifish only grows to about 1.6 in.; Convict Cichlid is aggressive toward tankmates. Clown Killifish is peaceful.
Electric Blue AcaraAvoidElectric Blue Acara eats small fish, and Clown Killifish only grows to about 1.6 in.
Fancy GoldfishAvoidFancy Goldfish eats small fish, and Clown Killifish only grows to about 1.6 in.
Firemouth CichlidAvoidFiremouth Cichlid eats small fish, and Clown Killifish only grows to about 1.6 in.
German Blue RamAvoidClown Killifish (68–79°F) and German Blue Ram (81–86°F) need different temperatures.
Iridescent SharkAvoidIridescent Shark eats small fish, and Clown Killifish only grows to about 1.6 in.
OscarAvoidOscar eats small fish, and Clown Killifish only grows to about 1.6 in.
Pictus CatfishAvoidPictus Catfish eats small fish, and Clown Killifish only grows to about 1.6 in.
Tinfoil BarbAvoidTinfoil Barb eats small fish, and Clown Killifish only grows to about 1.6 in.

Care notes

Needs: Tight lid with gaps covered (jumps); surface dweller, slow water; small fish with specialised needs, not an ideal community fish; daily small live or frozen foods

Group: SF: relatively gregarious, buy at least 8-10; males spar for dominance but rarely harm one another; Co-Op suggests 1 male to 2-3 females

Temperament: peaceful toward other fish, peaceful toward its own kind. Lives in the top of the tank.

Common questions

How big does a Clown Killifish get?

About 1.6 inches (4 cm TL) as an adult, according to seriouslyfish.com.

What size tank does a Clown Killifish need?

At least 18 inches long and about 11 gallons. The smallest standard tank that meets that is a 20 gallon long.

How many Clown Killifishs should be kept together?

At least 8. SF: relatively gregarious, buy at least 8-10; males spar for dominance but rarely harm one another; Co-Op suggests 1 male to 2-3 females

What fish can live with a Clown Killifish?

Species that passed every check include Neon Tetra, Cardinal Tetra, Harlequin Rasbora, Ember Tetra, Chili Rasbora, Celestial Pearl Danio.

Gear for a Clown Killifish setup

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Related guides

Sources

Values come from these pages, in our own words. Status: researched from source pages. Last reviewed 2026-10-12.