cichlid · freshwater
Firemouth Cichlid: adult size, tank size & tankmates
The Firemouth Cichlid (Thorichthys meeki) grows to about 5.7 in (12 cm SL). It needs a tank at least 47 inches long and about 29 gallons. Keep at least 2 together, at 68–90°F.
How big it really gets
Drawn to scale against common tank lengths. Green bars meet the minimum tank length from our sources.
Will it fit your tank?
Quick facts
- Adult size
- 5.7 in (12 cm SL)
- Minimum tank
- 47 inches long and about 29 gallons
- Temperature
- 68–90°F
- pH
- 6.5–8.5
- Hardness
- 2–15 dGH
- Group size
- 2+
- With other fish
- semi-aggressive
- With its own kind
- semi-aggressive
- Swims
- middle of the tank
- Diet
- omnivore
- Care level
- intermediate
- Lifespan
- not stated in sources
Watch for: eats small fish · eats shrimp · eats snails
Firemouth Cichlid tankmates
Checked with the same rules as our tank builder: temperature overlap, pH and hardness, predation and mouth size, fin-nipping and temperament. Tank size is left out here; check it in the builder.
Good tankmates
- Dwarf GouramiNeeds careAdult ~4.2 in · 72–81°F
- Pearl GouramiAdult ~5.7 in · 75–86°F
- BettaNeeds careAdult ~3.3 in · 72–86°F
- KribensisAdult ~4.7 in · 75–81°F
- AngelfishNeeds careAdult ~7.1 in · 75–86°F
- Kuhli LoachAdult ~4.7 in · 70–79°F
- Bristlenose PlecoAdult ~5.9 in · 70–79°F
- Tiger BarbNeeds careAdult ~2.8 in · 68–79°F
- SwordtailNeeds careAdult ~6.6 in · 61–82°F
- Boesemani RainbowfishAdult ~5.2 in · 81–86°F
Use caution
- Cardinal TetraFiremouth Cichlid can bully smaller, peaceful Cardinal Tetra.
- Harlequin RasboraFiremouth Cichlid can bully smaller, peaceful Harlequin Rasbora.
- Cherry BarbFiremouth Cichlid can bully smaller, peaceful Cherry Barb.
- Rummy-nose TetraFiremouth Cichlid can bully smaller, peaceful Rummy-nose Tetra.
- Black Neon TetraFiremouth Cichlid can bully smaller, peaceful Black Neon Tetra.
- Glowlight TetraFiremouth Cichlid can bully smaller, peaceful Glowlight Tetra.
- Lemon TetraFiremouth Cichlid can bully smaller, peaceful Lemon Tetra.
- GuppyFiremouth Cichlid can bully smaller, peaceful Guppy.
Avoid
- Neon TetraFiremouth Cichlid eats small fish, and Neon Tetra only grows to about 1.4 in.
- Ember TetraFiremouth Cichlid eats small fish, and Ember Tetra only grows to about 0.9 in.
- Chili RasboraFiremouth Cichlid eats small fish, and Chili Rasbora only grows to about 0.9 in.
- Celestial Pearl DanioFiremouth Cichlid eats small fish, and Celestial Pearl Danio only grows to about 1 in.
- Endler's LivebearerNeeds careFiremouth Cichlid eats small fish, and Endler's Livebearer only grows to about 1.2 in.
- Pygmy CoryFiremouth Cichlid eats small fish, and Pygmy Cory only grows to about 1.4 in.
- Cherry ShrimpFiremouth Cichlid will eat Cherry Shrimp.
- Amano ShrimpFiremouth Cichlid will eat Amano Shrimp.
All 105 species we checked against the Firemouth Cichlid
| Species | Verdict | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Angelfish | Compatible | No conflicts found |
| Bala Shark | Compatible | No conflicts found |
| Betta | Compatible | No conflicts found |
| Black Skirt Tetra | Compatible | No conflicts found |
| Blood Parrot Cichlid | Compatible | No conflicts found |
| Boesemani Rainbowfish | Compatible | No conflicts found |
| Bristlenose Pleco | Compatible | No conflicts found |
| Buenos Aires Tetra | Compatible | No conflicts found |
| Chinese Algae Eater | Compatible | No conflicts found |
| Clown Loach | Compatible | No conflicts found |
| Clown Pleco | Compatible | No conflicts found |
| Common / Comet Goldfish | Compatible | No conflicts found |
| Common Pleco | Compatible | No conflicts found |
| Convict Cichlid | Compatible | No conflicts found |
| Denison Barb | Compatible | No conflicts found |
| Discus | Compatible | No conflicts found |
| Dwarf Gourami | Compatible | No conflicts found |
| Electric Blue Acara | Compatible | No conflicts found |
| Electric Yellow Lab | Compatible | No conflicts found |
| Fancy Goldfish | Compatible | No conflicts found |
| Kissing Gourami | Compatible | No conflicts found |
| Kribensis | Compatible | No conflicts found |
| Kuhli Loach | Compatible | No conflicts found |
| Moonlight Gourami | Compatible | No conflicts found |
| Oscar | Compatible | No conflicts found |
| Paradise Fish | Compatible | No conflicts found |
| Pearl Gourami | Compatible | No conflicts found |
| Pictus Catfish | Compatible | No conflicts found |
| Rainbow Shark | Compatible | No conflicts found |
| Red-Tail Shark | Compatible | No conflicts found |
| Rosy Barb | Compatible | No conflicts found |
| Scissortail Rasbora | Compatible | No conflicts found |
| Serpae Tetra | Compatible | No conflicts found |
| Siamese Algae Eater | Compatible | No conflicts found |
| Swordtail | Compatible | No conflicts found |
| Three-spot Gourami | Compatible | No conflicts found |
| Tiger Barb | Compatible | No conflicts found |
| Tinfoil Barb | Compatible | No conflicts found |
| Upside-down Catfish | Compatible | No conflicts found |
| Weather Loach | Compatible | No conflicts found |
| Yoyo Loach | Compatible | No conflicts found |
| Black Neon Tetra | Caution | Firemouth Cichlid can bully smaller, peaceful Black Neon Tetra. |
| Bleeding Heart Tetra | Caution | Firemouth Cichlid can bully smaller, peaceful Bleeding Heart Tetra. |
| Bolivian Ram | Caution | Firemouth Cichlid can bully smaller, peaceful Bolivian Ram. |
| Bronze Cory | Caution | Firemouth Cichlid can bully smaller, peaceful Bronze Cory. |
| Bumblebee Goby | Caution | Firemouth Cichlid can bully smaller, peaceful Bumblebee Goby. |
| Cardinal Tetra | Caution | Firemouth Cichlid can bully smaller, peaceful Cardinal Tetra. |
| Cherry Barb | Caution | Firemouth Cichlid can bully smaller, peaceful Cherry Barb. |
| Cockatoo Dwarf Cichlid | Caution | Firemouth Cichlid can bully smaller, peaceful Cockatoo Dwarf Cichlid.; Firemouth Cichlid (pH 6.5–8.5) and Cockatoo Dwarf Cichlid (pH 5–6) prefer different pH. |
| Congo Tetra | Caution | Firemouth Cichlid can bully smaller, peaceful Congo Tetra. |
| Diamond Tetra | Caution | Firemouth Cichlid can bully smaller, peaceful Diamond Tetra. |
| Dwarf Neon Rainbowfish | Caution | Firemouth Cichlid can bully smaller, peaceful Dwarf Neon Rainbowfish. |
| Forktail Blue-eye | Caution | Firemouth Cichlid can bully smaller, peaceful Forktail Blue-eye. |
| German Blue Ram | Caution | Firemouth Cichlid can bully smaller, peaceful German Blue Ram. |
| Giant Danio | Caution | Firemouth Cichlid can bully smaller, peaceful Giant Danio. |
| Glass Catfish | Caution | Firemouth Cichlid can bully smaller, peaceful Glass Catfish. |
| Glowlight Tetra | Caution | Firemouth Cichlid can bully smaller, peaceful Glowlight Tetra. |
| Gold Barb | Caution | Firemouth Cichlid can bully smaller, peaceful Gold Barb. |
| Guppy | Caution | Firemouth Cichlid can bully smaller, peaceful Guppy. |
| Harlequin Rasbora | Caution | Firemouth Cichlid can bully smaller, peaceful Harlequin Rasbora. |
| Head-and-tail-light Tetra | Caution | Firemouth Cichlid can bully smaller, peaceful Head-and-tail-light Tetra. |
| Hillstream Loach | Caution | Firemouth Cichlid can bully smaller, peaceful Hillstream Loach. |
| Honey Gourami | Caution | Firemouth Cichlid can bully smaller, peaceful Honey Gourami. |
| Julii Cory | Caution | Firemouth Cichlid can bully smaller, peaceful Julii Cory. |
| Lemon Tetra | Caution | Firemouth Cichlid can bully smaller, peaceful Lemon Tetra. |
| Marbled Hatchetfish | Caution | Firemouth Cichlid can bully smaller, peaceful Marbled Hatchetfish. |
| Molly | Caution | Firemouth Cichlid can bully smaller, peaceful Molly. |
| Odessa Barb | Caution | Firemouth Cichlid can bully smaller, peaceful Odessa Barb. |
| Otocinclus | Caution | Firemouth Cichlid can bully smaller, peaceful Otocinclus. |
| Panda Cory | Caution | Firemouth Cichlid can bully smaller, peaceful Panda Cory. |
| Pearl Danio | Caution | Firemouth Cichlid can bully smaller, peaceful Pearl Danio. |
| Penguin Tetra | Caution | Firemouth Cichlid can bully smaller, peaceful Penguin Tetra. |
| Peppered Cory | Caution | Firemouth Cichlid can bully smaller, peaceful Peppered Cory. |
| Platy | Caution | Firemouth Cichlid can bully smaller, peaceful Platy. |
| Pristella Tetra | Caution | Firemouth Cichlid can bully smaller, peaceful Pristella Tetra. |
| Rummy-nose Tetra | Caution | Firemouth Cichlid can bully smaller, peaceful Rummy-nose Tetra. |
| Silver Hatchetfish | Caution | Firemouth Cichlid can bully smaller, peaceful Silver Hatchetfish. |
| Silver Tip Tetra | Caution | Firemouth Cichlid can bully smaller, peaceful Silver Tip Tetra. |
| Sparkling Gourami | Caution | Firemouth Cichlid can bully smaller, peaceful Sparkling Gourami. |
| Sterbai Cory | Caution | Firemouth Cichlid can bully smaller, peaceful Sterbai Cory. |
| Variatus Platy | Caution | Firemouth Cichlid can bully smaller, peaceful Variatus Platy. |
| White Cloud Mountain Minnow | Caution | Firemouth Cichlid can bully smaller, peaceful White Cloud Mountain Minnow. |
| Zebra Danio | Caution | Firemouth Cichlid can bully smaller, peaceful Zebra Danio. |
| African Dwarf Frog | Avoid | Firemouth Cichlid eats small fish, and African Dwarf Frog only grows to about 1.4 in. |
| Amano Shrimp | Avoid | Firemouth Cichlid will eat Amano Shrimp. |
| Assassin Snail | Avoid | Firemouth Cichlid eats snails, including Assassin Snail. |
| Bamboo Shrimp | Avoid | Firemouth Cichlid will eat Bamboo Shrimp. |
| Celestial Pearl Danio | Avoid | Firemouth Cichlid eats small fish, and Celestial Pearl Danio only grows to about 1 in. |
| Cherry Shrimp | Avoid | Firemouth Cichlid will eat Cherry Shrimp. |
| Chili Rasbora | Avoid | Firemouth Cichlid eats small fish, and Chili Rasbora only grows to about 0.9 in. |
| Clown Killifish | Avoid | Firemouth Cichlid eats small fish, and Clown Killifish only grows to about 1.6 in. |
| Crystal Red Shrimp | Avoid | Firemouth Cichlid will eat Crystal Red Shrimp. |
| Ember Tetra | Avoid | Firemouth Cichlid eats small fish, and Ember Tetra only grows to about 0.9 in. |
| Endler's Livebearer | Avoid | Firemouth Cichlid eats small fish, and Endler's Livebearer only grows to about 1.2 in. |
| Ghost Shrimp | Avoid | Firemouth Cichlid will eat Ghost Shrimp. |
| Iridescent Shark | Avoid | Iridescent Shark eats small fish, and Firemouth Cichlid only grows to about 5.7 in. |
| Japanese Trapdoor Snail | Avoid | Firemouth Cichlid eats snails, including Japanese Trapdoor Snail. |
| Lambchop Rasbora | Avoid | Firemouth Cichlid eats small fish, and Lambchop Rasbora only grows to about 1.4 in. |
| Malaysian Trumpet Snail | Avoid | Firemouth Cichlid eats snails, including Malaysian Trumpet Snail. |
| Mystery Snail | Avoid | Firemouth Cichlid eats snails, including Mystery Snail.; Firemouth Cichlid (pH 6.5–8.5) and Mystery Snail (pH unknown) prefer different pH. |
| Neon Tetra | Avoid | Firemouth Cichlid eats small fish, and Neon Tetra only grows to about 1.4 in. |
| Nerite Snail | Avoid | Firemouth Cichlid eats snails, including Nerite Snail. |
| Pea Puffer | Avoid | Firemouth Cichlid eats small fish, and Pea Puffer only grows to about 1.4 in. |
| Pygmy Cory | Avoid | Firemouth Cichlid eats small fish, and Pygmy Cory only grows to about 1.4 in. |
| Ramshorn Snail | Avoid | Firemouth Cichlid eats snails, including Ramshorn Snail. |
Care notes
Needs: Needs caves/cover and room for a breeding territory; choose tankmates carefully (similar-sized Central American cichlids or robust livebearers).
Group: Pair is the minimum in a 120x30 cm tank; SF says groups of 8+ do best in larger tanks
Temperament: semi-aggressive toward other fish, semi-aggressive toward its own kind. Lives in the middle of the tank.
Common questions
How big does a Firemouth Cichlid get?
About 5.7 inches (12 cm SL) as an adult, according to seriouslyfish.com.
What size tank does a Firemouth Cichlid need?
At least 47 inches long and about 29 gallons. The smallest standard tank that meets that is a 55 gallon.
How many Firemouth Cichlids should be kept together?
At least 2. Pair is the minimum in a 120x30 cm tank; SF says groups of 8+ do best in larger tanks
What fish can live with a Firemouth Cichlid?
Species that passed every check include Dwarf Gourami, Pearl Gourami, Betta, Kribensis, Angelfish, Kuhli Loach.
Gear for a Firemouth Cichlid setup
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Related guides
Sources
Values come from these pages, in our own words. Status: verified (independent spot-check). Last reviewed 2026-10-12.
- seriouslyfish.com /species/thorichthys-meeki/
- fishbase.se /summary/Thorichthys-meeki.html