cichlid · freshwater

Firemouth Cichlid: adult size, tank size & tankmates

The Firemouth Cichlid (Thorichthys meeki) grows to about 5.7 in (12 cm SL). It needs a tank at least 47 inches long and about 29 gallons. Keep at least 2 together, at 68–90°F.

How big it really gets

Drawn to scale against common tank lengths. Green bars meet the minimum tank length from our sources.

Adult: about 5.7 in · needs 47 in of tank10 gal · 20 in ✕20 long / 29 · 30 in ✕40 breeder · 36 in ✕55 / 75 gal · 48 in ✓125 gal · 72 in ✓

Will it fit your tank?

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Quick facts

Adult size
5.7 in (12 cm SL)
Minimum tank
47 inches long and about 29 gallons
Temperature
68–90°F
pH
6.5–8.5
Hardness
2–15 dGH
Group size
2+
With other fish
semi-aggressive
With its own kind
semi-aggressive
Swims
middle of the tank
Diet
omnivore
Care level
intermediate
Lifespan
not stated in sources

Watch for: eats small fish · eats shrimp · eats snails

Firemouth Cichlid tankmates

Checked with the same rules as our tank builder: temperature overlap, pH and hardness, predation and mouth size, fin-nipping and temperament. Tank size is left out here; check it in the builder.

Good tankmates

Use caution

Avoid

All 105 species we checked against the Firemouth Cichlid
SpeciesVerdictWhy
AngelfishCompatibleNo conflicts found
Bala SharkCompatibleNo conflicts found
BettaCompatibleNo conflicts found
Black Skirt TetraCompatibleNo conflicts found
Blood Parrot CichlidCompatibleNo conflicts found
Boesemani RainbowfishCompatibleNo conflicts found
Bristlenose PlecoCompatibleNo conflicts found
Buenos Aires TetraCompatibleNo conflicts found
Chinese Algae EaterCompatibleNo conflicts found
Clown LoachCompatibleNo conflicts found
Clown PlecoCompatibleNo conflicts found
Common / Comet GoldfishCompatibleNo conflicts found
Common PlecoCompatibleNo conflicts found
Convict CichlidCompatibleNo conflicts found
Denison BarbCompatibleNo conflicts found
DiscusCompatibleNo conflicts found
Dwarf GouramiCompatibleNo conflicts found
Electric Blue AcaraCompatibleNo conflicts found
Electric Yellow LabCompatibleNo conflicts found
Fancy GoldfishCompatibleNo conflicts found
Kissing GouramiCompatibleNo conflicts found
KribensisCompatibleNo conflicts found
Kuhli LoachCompatibleNo conflicts found
Moonlight GouramiCompatibleNo conflicts found
OscarCompatibleNo conflicts found
Paradise FishCompatibleNo conflicts found
Pearl GouramiCompatibleNo conflicts found
Pictus CatfishCompatibleNo conflicts found
Rainbow SharkCompatibleNo conflicts found
Red-Tail SharkCompatibleNo conflicts found
Rosy BarbCompatibleNo conflicts found
Scissortail RasboraCompatibleNo conflicts found
Serpae TetraCompatibleNo conflicts found
Siamese Algae EaterCompatibleNo conflicts found
SwordtailCompatibleNo conflicts found
Three-spot GouramiCompatibleNo conflicts found
Tiger BarbCompatibleNo conflicts found
Tinfoil BarbCompatibleNo conflicts found
Upside-down CatfishCompatibleNo conflicts found
Weather LoachCompatibleNo conflicts found
Yoyo LoachCompatibleNo conflicts found
Black Neon TetraCautionFiremouth Cichlid can bully smaller, peaceful Black Neon Tetra.
Bleeding Heart TetraCautionFiremouth Cichlid can bully smaller, peaceful Bleeding Heart Tetra.
Bolivian RamCautionFiremouth Cichlid can bully smaller, peaceful Bolivian Ram.
Bronze CoryCautionFiremouth Cichlid can bully smaller, peaceful Bronze Cory.
Bumblebee GobyCautionFiremouth Cichlid can bully smaller, peaceful Bumblebee Goby.
Cardinal TetraCautionFiremouth Cichlid can bully smaller, peaceful Cardinal Tetra.
Cherry BarbCautionFiremouth Cichlid can bully smaller, peaceful Cherry Barb.
Cockatoo Dwarf CichlidCautionFiremouth Cichlid can bully smaller, peaceful Cockatoo Dwarf Cichlid.; Firemouth Cichlid (pH 6.5–8.5) and Cockatoo Dwarf Cichlid (pH 5–6) prefer different pH.
Congo TetraCautionFiremouth Cichlid can bully smaller, peaceful Congo Tetra.
Diamond TetraCautionFiremouth Cichlid can bully smaller, peaceful Diamond Tetra.
Dwarf Neon RainbowfishCautionFiremouth Cichlid can bully smaller, peaceful Dwarf Neon Rainbowfish.
Forktail Blue-eyeCautionFiremouth Cichlid can bully smaller, peaceful Forktail Blue-eye.
German Blue RamCautionFiremouth Cichlid can bully smaller, peaceful German Blue Ram.
Giant DanioCautionFiremouth Cichlid can bully smaller, peaceful Giant Danio.
Glass CatfishCautionFiremouth Cichlid can bully smaller, peaceful Glass Catfish.
Glowlight TetraCautionFiremouth Cichlid can bully smaller, peaceful Glowlight Tetra.
Gold BarbCautionFiremouth Cichlid can bully smaller, peaceful Gold Barb.
GuppyCautionFiremouth Cichlid can bully smaller, peaceful Guppy.
Harlequin RasboraCautionFiremouth Cichlid can bully smaller, peaceful Harlequin Rasbora.
Head-and-tail-light TetraCautionFiremouth Cichlid can bully smaller, peaceful Head-and-tail-light Tetra.
Hillstream LoachCautionFiremouth Cichlid can bully smaller, peaceful Hillstream Loach.
Honey GouramiCautionFiremouth Cichlid can bully smaller, peaceful Honey Gourami.
Julii CoryCautionFiremouth Cichlid can bully smaller, peaceful Julii Cory.
Lemon TetraCautionFiremouth Cichlid can bully smaller, peaceful Lemon Tetra.
Marbled HatchetfishCautionFiremouth Cichlid can bully smaller, peaceful Marbled Hatchetfish.
MollyCautionFiremouth Cichlid can bully smaller, peaceful Molly.
Odessa BarbCautionFiremouth Cichlid can bully smaller, peaceful Odessa Barb.
OtocinclusCautionFiremouth Cichlid can bully smaller, peaceful Otocinclus.
Panda CoryCautionFiremouth Cichlid can bully smaller, peaceful Panda Cory.
Pearl DanioCautionFiremouth Cichlid can bully smaller, peaceful Pearl Danio.
Penguin TetraCautionFiremouth Cichlid can bully smaller, peaceful Penguin Tetra.
Peppered CoryCautionFiremouth Cichlid can bully smaller, peaceful Peppered Cory.
PlatyCautionFiremouth Cichlid can bully smaller, peaceful Platy.
Pristella TetraCautionFiremouth Cichlid can bully smaller, peaceful Pristella Tetra.
Rummy-nose TetraCautionFiremouth Cichlid can bully smaller, peaceful Rummy-nose Tetra.
Silver HatchetfishCautionFiremouth Cichlid can bully smaller, peaceful Silver Hatchetfish.
Silver Tip TetraCautionFiremouth Cichlid can bully smaller, peaceful Silver Tip Tetra.
Sparkling GouramiCautionFiremouth Cichlid can bully smaller, peaceful Sparkling Gourami.
Sterbai CoryCautionFiremouth Cichlid can bully smaller, peaceful Sterbai Cory.
Variatus PlatyCautionFiremouth Cichlid can bully smaller, peaceful Variatus Platy.
White Cloud Mountain MinnowCautionFiremouth Cichlid can bully smaller, peaceful White Cloud Mountain Minnow.
Zebra DanioCautionFiremouth Cichlid can bully smaller, peaceful Zebra Danio.
African Dwarf FrogAvoidFiremouth Cichlid eats small fish, and African Dwarf Frog only grows to about 1.4 in.
Amano ShrimpAvoidFiremouth Cichlid will eat Amano Shrimp.
Assassin SnailAvoidFiremouth Cichlid eats snails, including Assassin Snail.
Bamboo ShrimpAvoidFiremouth Cichlid will eat Bamboo Shrimp.
Celestial Pearl DanioAvoidFiremouth Cichlid eats small fish, and Celestial Pearl Danio only grows to about 1 in.
Cherry ShrimpAvoidFiremouth Cichlid will eat Cherry Shrimp.
Chili RasboraAvoidFiremouth Cichlid eats small fish, and Chili Rasbora only grows to about 0.9 in.
Clown KillifishAvoidFiremouth Cichlid eats small fish, and Clown Killifish only grows to about 1.6 in.
Crystal Red ShrimpAvoidFiremouth Cichlid will eat Crystal Red Shrimp.
Ember TetraAvoidFiremouth Cichlid eats small fish, and Ember Tetra only grows to about 0.9 in.
Endler's LivebearerAvoidFiremouth Cichlid eats small fish, and Endler's Livebearer only grows to about 1.2 in.
Ghost ShrimpAvoidFiremouth Cichlid will eat Ghost Shrimp.
Iridescent SharkAvoidIridescent Shark eats small fish, and Firemouth Cichlid only grows to about 5.7 in.
Japanese Trapdoor SnailAvoidFiremouth Cichlid eats snails, including Japanese Trapdoor Snail.
Lambchop RasboraAvoidFiremouth Cichlid eats small fish, and Lambchop Rasbora only grows to about 1.4 in.
Malaysian Trumpet SnailAvoidFiremouth Cichlid eats snails, including Malaysian Trumpet Snail.
Mystery SnailAvoidFiremouth Cichlid eats snails, including Mystery Snail.; Firemouth Cichlid (pH 6.5–8.5) and Mystery Snail (pH unknown) prefer different pH.
Neon TetraAvoidFiremouth Cichlid eats small fish, and Neon Tetra only grows to about 1.4 in.
Nerite SnailAvoidFiremouth Cichlid eats snails, including Nerite Snail.
Pea PufferAvoidFiremouth Cichlid eats small fish, and Pea Puffer only grows to about 1.4 in.
Pygmy CoryAvoidFiremouth Cichlid eats small fish, and Pygmy Cory only grows to about 1.4 in.
Ramshorn SnailAvoidFiremouth Cichlid eats snails, including Ramshorn Snail.

Care notes

Needs: Needs caves/cover and room for a breeding territory; choose tankmates carefully (similar-sized Central American cichlids or robust livebearers).

Group: Pair is the minimum in a 120x30 cm tank; SF says groups of 8+ do best in larger tanks

Temperament: semi-aggressive toward other fish, semi-aggressive toward its own kind. Lives in the middle of the tank.

Common questions

How big does a Firemouth Cichlid get?

About 5.7 inches (12 cm SL) as an adult, according to seriouslyfish.com.

What size tank does a Firemouth Cichlid need?

At least 47 inches long and about 29 gallons. The smallest standard tank that meets that is a 55 gallon.

How many Firemouth Cichlids should be kept together?

At least 2. Pair is the minimum in a 120x30 cm tank; SF says groups of 8+ do best in larger tanks

What fish can live with a Firemouth Cichlid?

Species that passed every check include Dwarf Gourami, Pearl Gourami, Betta, Kribensis, Angelfish, Kuhli Loach.

Gear for a Firemouth Cichlid setup

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Related guides

Sources

Values come from these pages, in our own words. Status: verified (independent spot-check). Last reviewed 2026-10-12.